<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-31T22:17:11Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/34595" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/34595</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T10:59:49Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Luque-Jiménez, Jorge</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>García-Ruiz, Cristina</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Lupión-Cobos, Teresa</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Blanco-López, Ángel</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Blanco-López</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-10-10T08:02:20Z</mods:dateAvailable>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-10-10T08:02:20Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:originInfo>
      <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2024</mods:dateIssued>
   </mods:originInfo>
   <mods:identifier type="citation">Luque-Jiménez, J., García-Ruiz, C., Lupión-Cobos, T., &amp; Blanco-López, Á. (2024). Design and validation of the scales of a Spanish-adapted questionnaire to measure pre-service teachers’ perceptions about inquiry-based science education. International Journal of Science Education, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2024.2381838</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10630/34595</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="doi">10.1080/09500693.2024.2381838</mods:identifier>
   <mods:abstract>This research focused on the pre-service science teachers’ perceptions of Inquiry-Based Science Education (IBSE) in Spanish speaking contexts. Drawing on the PRIMAS questionnaire and extensive adaptations, the PTIP questionnaire, a 25-item instrument was developed to gauge pre-service teachers’ perspectives on IBSE. The questionnaire effectively measures four dimensions through rigorous statistical validation: IBSE teaching practice, IBSE students’ applicability, and internal and external difficulties associated with the inquiry approach. Employing K-means cluster analysis, three distinct profiles emerged, elucidating pre-service teachers’ varying perceptions and readiness to embrace IBSE. Profile A embodies fervent advocates of IBSE, while profile B and C showcases strong support with moderate reservations about its challenges and a more ambivalent stance, respectively. This research contributes a valuable tool for understanding and enhancing pre-service teacher education, fostering the adoption of IBSE</mods:abstract>
   <mods:language>
      <mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
   </mods:language>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Ciencias - Estudio y enseñanza</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Profesores - Formación profesional</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Design and validation of the scales of a Spanish-adapted questionnaire to measure pre-service teachers' perceptions about inquiry-based science education</mods:title>
   </mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:genre>journal article</mods:genre>
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