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                  <mods:namePart>Castellano-Castillo, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Moreno-Indias, Isabel</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Picón-César, María José</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Macías-González, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Tinahones-Madueño, Francisco José</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Queipo-Ortuño, María Isabel</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Cardona-Díaz, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2025-02-03T10:25:24Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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               <mods:identifier type="citation">Asociation between metabolic status and the methylation level of genes involved in metabolic disorders and obesity Castellano-Castillo, D. et al. Atherosclerosis, Volume 235, Issue 2, e128</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10630/37621</mods:identifier>
               <mods:abstract>Objectives: DNA methylation is one of the epigenetic mechanims to control gene expression, and it is believed to be modulated by environmental and nutritional factors. Thus, epigenetics provides a mechanism which may explain the etiology of type 2 diabetes and obesity.&#xd;
The aim of this study is to analyse the methylation level in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) of PPARa, RXRa, LPL and LEP, genes related to the HOMAIR and BMI.&#xd;
Methods: A total of 61 VAT samples were obtained during bariatric or hiatal hernia surgeries. Biochemical parameters from these patients were measured. Samples were assigned to four groups attending their BMI:: normalweigh, overweigh, obese and morbidly obese (&lt;25, 25.1-30, 30.1- 40, >40.1). Furthermore, the patients were classified in two groups ac- cording to the HOMA-IR (HOMA-IR&lt;4 and HOMA-IR 4.1-7.5). Methylation level was measured through pyrosequentation, using the Pyromark tech- nology and predesigned CpG methylation assays (Qiagen). The results were analyzed using the CpG methylation software (Qiagen) and the sta- tistical package SPSS.&#xd;
Results: We found a negative correlation between RXRa methylation level and the BMI. In the case of PPARa existed a positive correlation with the HOMA-IR, while LPL correlated positively with both, preprandial and postprandial triglycerid levels, and with the HOMA-IR. Furthermore, we found significative differences in the methylation levels of PPARa by BMI and HOMA-IR, and by HOMA-IR for LPL&#xd;
Conclusion: A relationship exists between the methylation level of the studied genes and the HOMA-IR and BMI. Moreover,there is an association of PPARa with the BMI and LPL with the metabolic state.</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Epigenética</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>Association between metabolic status and the methylation level of genes involved in metabolic disorders and obesity</mods:title>
               </mods:titleInfo>
               <mods:genre>conference output</mods:genre>
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