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      <dc:title>Performance assessment of population-based multiobjective optimization algorithms using composite indicators</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Saborido Infantes, Rubén</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Ruiz, Ana B.</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>González-Gallardo, Sandra</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Luque-Gallego, Mariano</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Borrego-Ortega, Antonio</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Optimización matemática</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>The performance of population-based multiobjective&#xd;
optimization algorithms is usually evaluated using indicators&#xd;
assessing the quality of the approximation set generated according&#xd;
to convergence, cardinality, spread, and uniformity (the&#xd;
combination of the last two known as diversity). Since not all&#xd;
quality indicators can capture all these properties, we propose&#xd;
to aggregate already-existing indicators into a single measure&#xd;
informing about the algorithm’s performance from a general&#xd;
perspective. To synthesize the desired quality indicators, we build&#xd;
three composite quality indicators (weak, strong, and mixed)&#xd;
based on the reference point approach. This approach enables&#xd;
the use of desirable value ranges for the aggregated quality&#xd;
indicators, defined by aspiration and reservation levels, that&#xd;
allow knowing which algorithms perform better, within, or worse&#xd;
than the desired limits. Each of the composite quality indicators&#xd;
proposed enables a different compensation degree among the&#xd;
aggregated indicators, and their joint use permits a deep insight&#xd;
into the algorithms’ performance. In addition, we show that&#xd;
the weak and mixed composite indicators are Pareto-compliant,&#xd;
and the strong one is weakly Pareto-compliant if at least one&#xd;
of the aggregated indicators is Pareto-compliant. Finally, we&#xd;
demonstrate the benefits of our proposal when comparing many&#xd;
population-based algorithms on three-, five-, and eight-objective&#xd;
optimization problems.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2025-07-22T11:30:49Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2025-07-22T11:30:49Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2026-02</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>R. Saborido, A. B. Ruiz, S. González-Gallardo, M. Luque and A. Borrego, "Performance Assessment of Population-Based Multiobjective Optimization Algorithms Using Composite Indicators," in IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, doi: 10.1109/TEVC.2025.3544412</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/39444</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>10.1109/TEVC.2025.3544412</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:relation>Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (project PID2020-115429GB-I00)</dc:relation>
      <dc:relation>Andalusian Regional Ministry of Economy, Knowledge, Business and University (PAI group SEJ-532)</dc:relation>
      <dc:relation>Project PROPLANET (HORIZON-CL4-2022-RESILIENCE- 01-23)</dc:relation>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>IEEE</dc:publisher>
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