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                  <mods:namePart>Pérez Manríquez, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Figueroa, Fabián A.</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Tello, Ignacio</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Salazar-Vidal, Viviana</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Gavilán, Javiera</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Fuentealba, Jorge</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:identifier type="citation">Pérez, C., Figueroa, F. A., Tello, I., Abdala-Díaz, R. T., Marí-Beffa, M., Salazar-Vidal, V., Becerra, J., Gavilán, J., &amp; Fuentealba, J. (2025). Potential Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Effect of Polysaccharide Isolated from Digüeñe Cyttaria espinosae. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland), 11(9), 637. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof11090637</mods:identifier>
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               <mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/jof11090637</mods:identifier>
               <mods:abstract>Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a significant global health challenge, further exacerbated by&#xd;
the anticipated increase in prevalence in the coming years. The accumulation of β-amyloid&#xd;
peptide plays a critical role in the onset of AD; however, emerging evidence suggests that&#xd;
soluble oligomers of β-amyloid may primarily drive the neuronal impairments associated&#xd;
with this condition. Additionally, neurodegenerative diseases like AD are linked to oxidative&#xd;
stress and reduced antioxidant capacity in the brain. Natural products, particularly&#xd;
polysaccharides extracted from mushrooms, have garnered interest due to their neuroprotective&#xd;
properties and the potential to enhance the value of natural sources in addressing&#xd;
human diseases. This study examines the antioxidant and neuroprotective properties of&#xd;
polysaccharides derived from Cyttaria espinosae Lloyd (CePs), a relatively underexplored&#xd;
fungus native to Chile. Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Gas&#xd;
Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS), we characterized CePs. We assessed their&#xd;
antioxidant capacity using DPPH and ABTS assays, yielding maximum inhibition rates&#xd;
of 32.14% and 19.10%, respectively, at a concentration of 10 mg mL−1. CePs showed no&#xd;
toxicity in zebrafish embryos and maintained high cell viability in PC-12 cells exposed to&#xd;
amyloid β peptide (Aβ). Our findings suggest that CePs exhibit significant antioxidant and&#xd;
neuroprotective properties against Aβ peptide toxicity while remaining non-toxic to zebrafish&#xd;
embryos. This underscores the potential of the polysaccharides from this mushroom&#xd;
to serve as functional foods that mitigate oxidative stress and warrant further investigation&#xd;
into their mechanisms in the context of the physiopathology of Alzheimer’s disease.</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Hongos medicinales</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Polisacáridos</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Alzheimer, Enfermedad de - Tratamiento - Modelos animales</mods:topic>
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               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>Potential Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Effect of Polysaccharide Isolated from Digüeñe Cyttaria espinosae.</mods:title>
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