2026-05-27T05:30:20Zhttps://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request

oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/448652026-01-27T00:45:49Zcom_10630_2254col_10630_37953

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Ricchetti, Giorgia author Navarro-Egido, Alba author Rodriguez Bailon, Maria author Salazar-Frias, Daniel author Merchan-Baeza, Jose Antonio author Ariza-Vega, Maria Patrocinio author Funes, Maria Jesus author 2024 Primary Objective—Impaired self-awareness following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) can reduce the effectiveness of rehabilitation, resulting in poorer outcomes. However, little is understood about how the multi-dimensional aspects of self-awareness may differentially change with recovery and impact outcome. Thus, we examined four self-awareness variables represented in the Dynamic Comprehensive Model of Awareness: metacognitive awareness, anticipatory awareness, error-monitoring, and self-regulation. Research Design—We evaluated change of the self-awareness measures with recovery from TBI and whether the self-awareness measures predicted community reintegration at follow-up. Methods and Procedures—Participants were 90 individuals with moderate to severe TBI who were tested acutely following injury and 90 age-matched controls. Forty-nine of the TBI participants and 49 controls were re-tested after 6 months. Main Outcome and Results—Results revealed that the TBI group’s error-monitoring performance was significantly poorer than controls at both baseline and follow-up. Regression analyses revealed that the self-awareness variables at follow-up were predictive of community reintegration, with error-monitoring being a unique predictor. Conclusions—Our results highlight the importance of error-monitoring and suggest that interventions targeted at improving error-monitoring may be particularly beneficial. Understanding the multi-dimensional nature of self-awareness will further improve rehabilitation efforts and understanding of the theoretical basis of self-awareness Ricchetti, G., Navarro-Egido, A., Rodríguez-Bailón, M., Salazar-Frías, D., Merchán-Baeza, J. A., Ariza-Vega, M. P., & Funes, M. J. (2024). The Breakfast and Dressing Conflict Task: Preliminary Evidence of Its Validity to Measure Online Self-Awareness After Acquired Brain Injury. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy: Official Publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association, 78(2), 7802180020. https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2024.050346 https://hdl.handle.net/10630/44865 10.5014/ajot.2024.050346 Cerebro - Rehabilitación The Breakfast and Dressing Conflict Task: Preliminary Evidence of Its Validity to Measure Online Self-Awareness After Acquired Brain Injury