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Listar por autor "López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José"
Mostrando ítems 1-20 de 23
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A systematic review of occasional reinforced extinction as a method for relapse prevention.
Quintero Felipe, María José; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vadillo, Miguel; Morís Fernández, Joaquín (2023)
Introduction Fear extinction is more vulnerable than the original fear memory, as relapse phenomena have systematically shown in the literature with different species and procedures. One strategy potentially useful to ... -
Detecting Fast, Online Reasoning Processes in Clinical Decision Making
Flores, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Godoy-Ávila, Antonio
(American Psychological Association, 2014)
In an experiment that used the inconsistency paradigm, experienced clinical psychologists and psychology students performed a reading task using clinical reports and a diagnostic judgment task. The clinical reports ... -
Estimates of the likelihood of threats are related to intolerance of uncertainty and learning
Gómez, Diana; Flores Martín, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(2018-09-25)
In the present experiment, we assessed the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and expectancy ratings of threats both in the presence of conditioned stimuli (CS) that signalled the delivery of an aversive ... -
Estudio de los efectos de la extinción parcial sobre la recuperación espontánea en el aprendizaje humano de miedos condicionados
Quintero Felipe, María José (2019-04-20)La extinción del miedo condicionado no es permanente, sino que pueden sufrirse diferentes formas de recaída. Una estrategia potencialmente viable para mitigar estas recaídas es el tratamiento de extinción parcial, según ... -
Fear (de)conditioning: The effect of a deconditioning procedure on relapse prevention.
Quintero Felipe, María José; Morís Fernández, Joaquín; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram (2024)
The extinction of threat expectancies is a fragile phenomenon, as these responses may reappear later. In recent years, several techniques have been proposed to mitigate relapse. One of them is the deconditioning treatment, ... -
Intolerance of uncertainty as a vulnerability factor for excessive and inflexible avoidance behavior.
Flores, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(Elsevier, 2018)
Recent studies have shown that avoidance behavior may become excessive and inflexible (i.e., detached from its incentive value and resistant to extinction). On the other hand, prospective intolerance of uncertainty (P-IU) ... -
Intolerance of uncertainty modulates the insensitivity to reinforcer devaluation found in an avoidance task
López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José(2016-07-13)
The reinforcer devaluation paradigm has been regarded as a canonical paradigm to detect habit-like behavior in animal and human instrumental learning. Though less studied, avoidance situations set a scenario where habit-like ... -
Intolerance of uncertainty predisposes to avoidance habit acquisition
Flores Martín, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Vervliet, Bram (2016-09-20)
Many mental disorders are characterised by the presence of compulsions and incontrollable habits. Most studies on habit learning, both in animals and in humans, are based on positive reinforcement paradigms. However, the ... -
Learning and Attentional Processes in Habit Formation.
Molinero-Infante, Sara (UMA Editorial, 2024)La presente tesis tiene dos objetivos principales. El primer y principal objetivo es proporcionar una forma fiable de medir la formación de hábitos en un contexto experimental en humanos, mientras que el segundo objetivo, ... -
Occasional reinforced extinction as a method for relapse prevention: a critical review and future directions.
Quintero Felipe, María José; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vadillo, Miguel Ángel; Morís Fernández, Joaquín (2023)
It is widely known that fear extinction is more vulnerable than the original fear memory, as relapse phenomena have systematically shown in the literature with different species and procedures. One strategy potentially ... -
Occasional reinforced extinction as a method for relapse prevention: a critical systematic review and future directions
Quintero Felipe, María José; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vadillo, Miguel Ángel; Morís Fernández, Joaquín (Springer, 2024)
Introduction Extinction is more vulnerable than the original acquisition memory, as relapse phenomena have systematically shown in the literature with different species and procedures. One strategy potentially useful to ... -
Partial extinction and reinstatement
Quintero Felipe, María José; Molina, Patricia; Flores Martín, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Morís Fernández, Joaquín (2018-09-25)
Fear extinction is not permanent but more vulnerable than the original fear memory, as relapse phenomena have traditionally shown. Partial extinction has been proposed as a strategy that may serve to mitigate relapses. ... -
Partial extinction did not diminish spontaneous recovery after 24-hour retention interval
Quintero Felipe, María José; Gutiérrez, María Teresa; Flores Martín, Amanda; Morís Fernández, Joaquín; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José(2017-09-21)
Fear extinction is not permanent but it may suffer from different forms of relapse. One strategy potentially useful to diminish relapse is the partial extinction treatment, according to which, extinction may be potentiated ... -
Procesos asociativos en el aprendizaje humano de contingencias: evidencia desde una tarea de respuesta señalada
La implicación de procesos asociativos en el aprendizaje de relaciones señal-resultado (aprendizaje de contingencias) ha sido recientemente cuestionada por autores que defienden la implicación exclusiva de procesos de ... -
Prospective intolerance of uncertainty is associated with maladaptive temporal distribution of avoidance responses: an extension of An extension of Flores, López, Vervliet, and Cobos (2018).
Flores, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(Elsevier, 2019)
Excessive maladaptive avoidance has been claimed to be one of the mechanisms through which intolerance of uncertainty (IU) may play its causal role in the development and maintenance of several anxiety and compulsive ... -
The role of aversiveness in the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and inflexible avoidance
Flores Martín, Amanda; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Vervliet, Bram; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis
(2018-09-25)
The study of avoidance behaviour is considered relevant to improve our understanding of anxiety disorders, which are commonly characterized by the presence of undue avoidance behaviours. Flores et al. (2018) found evidence ... -
Slowed reacquisition of a previously extinguished response: the effect of partial extinction in human contingency learning
López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José; Barberia, Itxaso; Vadillo, Miguel Ángel; Andrades, Ainhoa (2015-09-15)
Extinction is a very relevant learning phenomenon from an applied and theoretical point of view. Extinction-based therapies constitute the most widespread empirically validated treatment of anxiety disorders. However, they ... -
Studying habit acquisition with an avoidance learning task
Flores Martín, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Andrades, Ainhoa; Vervliet, Bram (2015-09-15)
The study of habit acquisition and expression is considered relevant to improve our understanding of mental disorders characterised by the presence of compulsive or incontrollable behaviours. Most studies on habit learning, ... -
The effect of verbal instructions in contingency learning depends on the time available to process the cue: evidence in favor of associative models
Much of the research in human contingency learning has tried to dissociate associative and inferential processes. One feature that has been regarded as relevant for these dissociations is the time available to process ... -
The influence of causal connections between symptoms on the diagnosis of mental disorders: Evidence from online and offline measures
Flores, Amanda; Cobos-Cano, Pedro Luis; López-Gutiérrez, Francisco José
; Godoy-Ávila, Antonio
; González-Martín, Estrella (2014)
An experiment conducted with students and experienced clinicians demonstrated very fast and on-line causal reasoning in the diagnosis of DSM-IV mental disorders. The experiment also demonstrated that clinicians’ causal ...