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A Role For Galanin N-Terminal Fragment (1-15) In Anxiety And Depression in rats
Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2015-10-06)Galanin (GAL) is involved in several functions including mood regulation. The GAL N-terminal fragment (1-15) [GAL(1-15)] also participates at central level and a differential role of GAL(1-15) compared with GAL has been ... -
A Role for Galanin N-Terminal Fragment (1–15) in Anxiety- and Depression-Related Behaviors in Rats.
Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Parrado-Romero, Concepción; Narvaez, Jose Angel; Fuxe, Kjell; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (Oxford Academic, 2015-02-16)Galanin (GAL) plays a role in mood regulation. In this study we analyzed the action of the active N-terminal fragment [GAL(1–15)] in anxiety- and depression-related behavioral tests in rats. Methods: The effect of ... -
Antidepressant-like effects induced by galanin 2/neuropeptide Y Y1 heterodimers in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus
Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Gago-Calderón, Belén; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Fuxe, Kjell; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2017-08-30)Previously, we have described the Galanin (GAL) and Neuropeptide Y Y1 (NPYY1) interactions through GAL receptor 2 and NPYY1 receptor 1 (GALR2/NPYY1R) heterodimers in the Dentate Gyrus (DG) of the Hippocampus, using ... -
Decreased medial prefrontal cortex activity related to impaired novel object preference task performance following GALR2 and Y1R agonists intranasal infusion
Díaz-Sánchez, Estela; López-Salas, Alexander; Mirchandani-Duque, Marina; Álvarez-Contino, José Erik; Sánchez-Pérez, José Andrés; Fuxe, Kjell; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; García-Casares, Natalia; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel[et al.] (Elsevier, 2023)Different brain regions’ interactions have been implicated in relevant neurological diseases, such as major depressive disorder (MDD), anxiety disorders, age-dependent cognitive decline, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and addiction. ... -
Enhanced neuronal survival and BDNF elevation via long-term co-activation of galanin 2 (GALR2) and neuropeptide Y1 receptors (NPY1R): potential therapeutic targets for major depressive disorder
Borroto-Escuela, Dasiel; Serrano-Castro, Pedro Jesús; Sánchez-Pérez, José Andrés; Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel[et al.] (Taylor & Francis, 2024-04-21)Background: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a prevalent and debilitating condition, necessitating novel therapeutic strategies due to the limited efficacy and adverse effects of current treatments. We explored how galanin ... -
Enhancement of neurogenesis and cognition through intranasal co-delivery of galanin receptor 2 (GALR2) and neuropeptide Y receptor 1 (NPY1R) agonists: a potential pharmacological strategy for cognitive dysfunctions.
Sánchez-Varo, Raquel María; López-Salas, Alexander; Rasiel, Beltran-Casanueva; Díaz-Sánchez, Estela; Álvarez-Contino, José Erik; Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Ángel; Serrano-Castro, Pedro Jesús; Fuxe, Kjell; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; García-Casares, Natalia; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel[et al.] (Springer Nature, 2024-03-28)Background: Spatial memory deficits and reduced neuronal survival contribute to cognitive decline seen in the aging process. Current treatments are limited, emphasizing the need for innovative therapeutic strategies. This ... -
Existence of FGFR1-5-HT1AR heteroreceptor complexes in hippocampal astrocytes. Putative link to 5-HT and FGF2 modulation of hippocampal gamma oscillations
Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Andrade-Talavera, Yuniesky; Fores-Pons, Ramón; Valladolid-Acebes, Ismael; Siegele, Pia; Hernández-Sosa, Alejandro; Fisahn, Andre; López-Salas, Alexander; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar[et al.] (2021-11-04)The majority of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-serotonin 1 A receptor (FGFR1-5-HT1AR) heterocomplexes in the hippocampus appeared to be located mainly in the neuronal networks and a relevant target for antidepressant ... -
GAL(1-15) induces a depression and anxiogenic effect trough GALR1/GALR2 heteroreceptor: siRNA GALR1/GALR2 knockdown rats
Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Parrado-Romero, Concepción; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2015-10-06)The Galanin N-terminal fragment (1-15) [GAL(1-15)] induces depressant- and anxiogenic- like actions. In this work, we have studied the role of GALR2 and GALR1 on the effects of GAL(1-15) in the Forced Swimming Test (FST) ... -
Galanin (1-15) enhances the behavioral effects of fluoxetine in the forced swimming test: a new therapeutic strategy against depression
Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Gago-Calderón, Belén; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2017)The selective serotonergic (5- HT) reuptake inhibitors, including Fluoxetine (FLX), are the most commonly used for treatment of major depression. However, the understanding of the mechanism of action of FLX beyond its ... -
Galanin (1–15) enhances the antidepressant effects of the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT: involvement of the raphe-hippocampal 5-HT neuron system
Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Gago-Calderón, Belén; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (Springer Nature, 2016-01-20)Galanin N-terminal fragment (1–15) [GAL(1–15)] is associated with depression-related and anxiogenic-like effects in rats. In this study, we analyzed the ability of GAL(1–15) to modulate 5-HT1A receptors (5-HT1AR), a key ... -
Galanin and galanin fragment 1-15 modulate antidepressant responses by targeting 5-HT1AR-GALR heteroreceptor complexes of the ascending midbrain serotonin pathways.
Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (Cinp, 2016-07-03)Mood disorders, including depression and anxiety, are among the most prevalent mental illnesses with high socioeconomic impact. Although the underlying mechanisms have not yet been clearly defined in the last decade the ... -
Galanin and Neuropeptide Y Interaction Enhances Proliferation of Granule Precursor Cells and Expression of Neuroprotective Factors in the Rat Hippocampus with Consequent Augmented Spatial Memory
Mirchandani-Duque, Marina; Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Ángel; López-Salas, Alexander; Álvarez-Contino, José Erik; García-Casares, Natalia; Fuxe, Kjell; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel[et al.] (IOAP-MPDI, 2022-06-01)Dysregulation of hippocampal neurogenesis is linked to several neurodegenereative diseases, where boosting hippocampal neurogenesis in these patients emerges as a potential therapeutic approach. Accumulating evidence for ... -
Galanin and Neuropeptide Y Interaction Enhances Proliferation of Granule Precursor Cells and Expression of Neuroprotective Factors in the Rat Hippocampus: Role in depression and memory
Mirchandani-Duque, Marina; Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Ángel; López-Salas, Alexander; Álvarez-Contino, José Erik; García-Casares, Natalia; Fuxe, Kjell; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel[et al.] (2022-09-22)Neuropeptide Y(NPY) Y1 receptor (Y1R) and galanin (GAL) receptor 2 (GALR2) interact in brain regions responsible for mood control and learning and memory processes, emphasizing the hippocampus. The current study assesses ... -
Galanin and Neuropeptide Y interaction leads to antidepressant effects through hippocampal cell proliferation.
Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Fores-Pons, Ramón; Pita-Rodríguez, Mariana; Fuxe, Kjell; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar (2020-09-01)Galanin (GAL) interacts with Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors (NPYY1R) in several regions of the central nervous system associated with mood and motivation, through GAL receptor 2 and NPYY1 receptor 1 (GALR2/NPYY1R) heterodimers. ... -
Galanin and neuropeptide Y interactions linked to neuronal precursor cells of the dentate gyrus in the hippocampus. Role in depression and cognitive impairment.
Fores-Pons, Ramón; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Pita-Rodríguez, Mariana; Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Ángel; López-Salas, Alexander; Rosas-Marqués, Paloma; Zamorano-González, Pablo; Fuxe, Kjell; García-Casares, Natalia; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel[et al.] (2021-11-05)Galanin (GAL) interacts with Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors (NPYY1R) in several regions of the central nervous system associated with mood and motivation, through GAL receptor 2 and NPYY1 receptor 1 (GALR2/NPYY1R) heterodimers. ... -
Galanin and neuropeptide y Y1 receptor agonist coinjection increases newborn cells proliferation on hippocampal dentate gyrus in rats
Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Fuxe, Kjell (2018-07-13)The hippocampus is a region in which neurogenesis persists throughout the lifespan in a wide variety of species including humans. Within the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, the subgranular zone (SGZ) is maintained as a ... -
Galanin decreases NPYY1R internalization and β- Arrestin2 recruitment
Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Gago-Calderón, Belén; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Fuxe, Kjell; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2015-10-05)We have recently described a Galanin receptor 2(GALR2) and Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor(NPYY1R) interaction at behavioural, cellular and receptor levels through GALR2/NPYY1R heterodimers. The aim of this work was to study ... -
Galanin interacts with Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus through GALR2/NPYY1R heterodimers
Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Gago-Calderón, Belén; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Fuxe, Kjell; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2016-07-11)We have shown Galanin(GAL) and Neuropeptide Y Y1(NPYY1) interactions at behavioural, cellular and receptor levels through GALR2/NPYY1R heterodimers in the amygdala. The aim of this work was to analyze GAL/NPYY1R interactions ... -
Galanin N-Terminal fragment (1-15) enhances the antidepressant effects of the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT in the Forced Swimming Test.
Millón-Peñuela, Carmelo; Flores-Burgess, Antonio; Narváez-Peláez, Manuel; Borroto Escuela, Dasiel Óscar; Santín-Núñez, Luis Javier; Gago-Calderón, Belén; Parrado-Romero, Concepción; Gomez de Travecedo, Isabel; Narváez-Bueno, José Ángel; Fuxe, Kjell; Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida[et al.] (2016-07-27)Galanin and Galanin (1-15) [GAL(1-15)] are implicated in anxiety- and depression related behaviors. Moreover, Galanin modulates 5-HT1A receptor (5-HT1AR) function at autorreceptor and postsynaptic level in the brain. In ...