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    The Dark Tetrad: analysis of profles and relationship with the Big Five personality factors.

    • Autor
      Gómez-Leal, Raquel; Fernández-Berrocal, PabloAutoridad Universidad de Málaga; Gutiérrez-Cobo, María JoséAutoridad Universidad de Málaga; Cabello-González, RosarioAutoridad Universidad de Málaga; Megías-Robles, Alberto
    • Fecha
      2024-02-23
    • Editorial/Editor
      Springer Nature
    • Palabras clave
      Personalidad - Trastornos; Psicopatología; Narcisismo; Sadismo
    • Resumen
      The Dark Tetrad (DT) is composed of the traits of Narcissism, Machiavellianism, Psychopathy, and Sadism. Most studies analyzing the DT have employed a variable-centered approach, analyzing the traits separately. In the present study, we treat DT as a whole, adopting a person-centered approach. We analyzed different homogeneous subgroups of individuals characterized by specific DT profiles, aiming to examine their relationship with Big Five personality factors. A sample of 1149 participants (50.1% women, 18–79 years) completed The Short Dark Triad and the Assessment of Sadistic Personality instrument to assess DT, while the Mini-IPIP was used to assess the Big Five personality factors. Cluster analysis yielded five groups: Narcissism, Machiavellianism, Mean DT, Low DT, and High DT group. The main results showed that the High DT group was distinguished by higher levels of extraversion and lower levels of agreeableness and conscientiousness (compared with the Low DT group). Moreover, the Narcissism group was characterized by higher scores on emotional stability, openness to experience, and extraversion. Finally, distribution according to gender varied across DT groups (more men than women in the High DT group and the opposite in the Low DT group). Limitations and future lines of research are discussed.
    • URI
      https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31934
    • DOI
      https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55074-w
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    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS.pdf (1.229Mb)
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    REPOSITORIO INSTITUCIONAL UNIVERSIDAD DE MÁLAGA
    REPOSITORIO INSTITUCIONAL UNIVERSIDAD DE MÁLAGA
     

     

    REPOSITORIO INSTITUCIONAL UNIVERSIDAD DE MÁLAGA
    REPOSITORIO INSTITUCIONAL UNIVERSIDAD DE MÁLAGA